98
14 NEUENSCHWANDER, H.; BORN, E. J. A macro Monte Carlo method for electron beam
dose calculations. Phys. Med. Biol., v. 37, n. 1, p. 107–125, 1992.
15 NEUENSCHWANDER, H.; MACKIE, T.; RECKWERDT, P. MMC-a high-performance
Monte Carlo code for electron beam treatment planning. Phys. Med. Biol., v. 40, p. 543–574,
1995.
16 BALLINGER, C. T. The Response History Monte Carlo method for electron
transport. Tese (Doutorado), 1991.
17 SVATOS, M. M. The Macro Response Monte Carlo method for electron transport.
Tese (Doutorado) — Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 1998.
18 KARLIN, S.; TAYLOR, H. A first course in stochastic processeses. 2nd. ed. San Diego,
California, USA: Academic Press, 1975.
19 ATTIX, F. H. Introduction to Radiological Physics and Radiation Dosimetry. New
York, New York, USA: John Wiley and Sons, 1986.
20 JOHNS, H. E.; CUNNINGHAM, J. R. The Physics of Radiology. 4th. ed. Springfield,
Illiniois, USA: Charles C. Thomas, 1984.
21 ANDREO, P. Monte Carlo techniques in medical radiation physics. Phys. Med. Biol.,
v. 36, n. 7, p. 861–920, 1991.
22 BERGER, M. Monte Carlo calculation of the penetration and diffusion of fast charged
particles. Methods Comput. Phys., v. 1, p. 135–215, 1963.
23 MOLIÈRE, G. Theorie der Streuung schneller geladener Teilchen. II. Mehrfach-und
Vielfachstreuung. Z. Naturforsch, n. 3a, 1948.
24 BETHE, H. A. Molière’s theory of multiple scattering. Phys. Rev., American Physical
Society, v. 89, n. 6, p. 1256–1266, Mar 1953.
25 BERGER, M.; WANG, R. Multiple-scattering angular deflections and energy-loss
straggling. In: JENKINS, T.; NELSON, W.; RINDI, A. (Ed.). Monte Carlo Transport of
Electrons and Photons. New York and London: Plenun Press, 1988. p. 21–55.
26 LEWIS, H. W. Multiple scattering in an infinite medium. Phys. Rev., American Physical
Society, v. 78, n. 5, p. 526–529, Jun 1950.
27 URBAN, L. Multiple scattering model in GEANT4. In: CERN-OPEN-2002. [S.l.: s.n.],
2002.
28 CERN. GEANT4 - Physics Reference Manual. [S.l.], 22 dez. 2000.
29 MACKIE, T.; BATTISTA, J. A macroscopic Monte Carlo method for electron beam dose
calculations: A proposal. In: 8th Intern. Conf. on Use of Computers in Radiation Therapy.
Toronto: [s.n.], 1984. p. 123–127.
30 SCORA, D.; FADDEGON, B. A. Monte carlo based phase-space evolution for electron
dose calculation. Med. Phys., AAPM, v. 24, n. 2, p. 177–187, 1997. Disponível em:
<http://link.aip.org/link/?MPH/24/177/1>.